ABSTRACT
Objective To summarize the key points for nursing children with Kasabach-Merritt syndrome (KMS) treated by transcatheter arterial scleroembolization (TASE) during perioperative period. Method The perioperative treatment and key nursing points for 39 children with KMS undergoing TASE from September 2013 to September 2015 in our hospital were summarized and analyzed retrospectively. Results About 39 children with KMS went through TASE successfully. The operational time ranged from 0.8 to 2.7 hours. The patients were discharged in 2~11 days after TASE. There was 1 case of thrush, 3 cases of respiratory infection symptoms before TASE and 2 cases of hemangioma ulcer after TASE, which were cured by treatment and nursing. Conclusion The careful care to the patients with angeioma lesions, prevention and nursing of hemorrhage, nursing during glucocorticoid treatment, strict observation on the disease condition and prevention of complications after TASE can ensure the smooth implementation of TASE, and promote their recovery from KMS.
ABSTRACT
Objective To summarize the key points for nursing children with Kasabach-Merritt syndrome (KMS) treated by transcatheter arterial scleroembolization (TASE) during perioperative period. Method The perioperative treatment and key nursing points for 39 children with KMS undergoing TASE from September 2013 to September 2015 in our hospital were summarized and analyzed retrospectively. Results About 39 children with KMS went through TASE successfully. The operational time ranged from 0.8 to 2.7 hours. The patients were discharged in 2~11 days after TASE. There was 1 case of thrush, 3 cases of respiratory infection symptoms before TASE and 2 cases of hemangioma ulcer after TASE, which were cured by treatment and nursing. Conclusion The careful care to the patients with angeioma lesions, prevention and nursing of hemorrhage, nursing during glucocorticoid treatment, strict observation on the disease condition and prevention of complications after TASE can ensure the smooth implementation of TASE, and promote their recovery from KMS.
ABSTRACT
Objective To summarize perioperative nursing of babyport embedded.Methods The preoperative nursing included adequate preoperative evaluation,paying more attention to psychological nursing care for children and their families,introducing babyport characteristics and daily care,eliminating ideological concerns of children and their families; assisting relevant preoperative preparation.After surgery,children were under close observation of vital signs,the surface skin condition of the infusion port implanted,pain management,catering management,psychological care,standardization of nursing,treatment of common problems,enhanced education for discharge.Tracking files were established for each children with babyport implanted,regular follow-up tracing was given.Results Among 59 cases,58 cases were without complications,babyport of one case was removed due to infection.After followed-up for 3～18 months after discharge,58 cases of babyport embedded patients were without complications,patients and families expressed satisfaction.Conclusions Standardized perioperative nursing of babyport embedded surgery and standardized service of tracking and return service can ensure patients' safety and improve the patients'quality of life,increase service quality and patients' satisfaction.
ABSTRACT
In this study, the factors caused deterioration and death in 40 pationts who had talked after head injury were analysed. It showed that the intracranial hematoma was the most common cause of deterioration and death (67. 5%), and therefore early diagnosis and surgical treatment of hematoma are very important for these patients. For the patients with intracranial hematoma, selection of indication of the conservation treatment must be more careful and strict. If the ICP monitor or a series of CT-sean could not be used in time, surgical treatment should be choiced more actively in these patients. Some patients whose hematomas were not found by CT-scan or even postoperative conditions had been improved could get deterioration again, thus more attention must be paid to the occurrences of delayed intracranial hematomas. The postoperative complications were another kind of factors responsibe to death, such as pulmonary infection, intracranial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding and so on(22. 5%). The corresponding preventive measures should be taken more effectively according to circomstances.